Ralph
Sorenson, member of Whole Food Market’s board of directors, has wiped
the floor with greedy directors. “They can be found anywhere”, he said,
“especially in American companies.” Except for Whole Foods Market, of
course.
“A higher mission” leads Whole Food Market
The American health retailer has always taken care of ‘awareness in
capitalism’: a higher mission that leads the company instead of profit
maximisation. “To guarantee this, you need servient leadership, not an
authoritarian , controlling style”.
That was Sorenson’s message at The Consumer Goods Forum’s Global
Summit 2011, yesterday in Barcelona, where an army of big cheeses was
listening – including American leaders like Wal-Mart, Coca Cola and
Procter & Gamble.
Earning 500 times more than an average employee…
They are part of the group of American top managers that has made
greed an art form, according to Sorenson: “In 1980, a top manager earned
42 times more than the average employee. This year, that number has
decupled to over 400 times more!” In the US, it is even worse: almost up
to 500 times more – says Sorensen. This is even not including the stock
options, of which the top 5% of US companies give themselves 75% –
leaving only one quarter for the 95% others.
WFM
gives the right example: directors are limited to 7% of stock options
and CEO Alan Mackey used to earn only 19 times more than an average
employee. “Used to”, as he now abandoned his wages for a symbolic 1
dollar per year. “Our directors also do not have private jets – we
always fly economy” says Sorenson; silently referring to the fact that
he flew all the way from Denver to Barcelona in economy class.”
Respect makes unions unnecessary
Sorenson thinks that greedy managers have an unfit HR policy: “We
respect all our employees: they can take responsibilities and educate
each other. Our internal transparency is total: each salary is clear –
and so are the results of each shop.
This egalitarian management and fair rewarding structure make unions
unnecessary: “We have 60,000 employees and not a single one is member
of a trade union. We respect and trust each other, so we do not need
unions.”
Whether or not his testimony convinced other CEOs to work for 1
dollar per year, as president Alex Thomson said jokingly, is still not
sure.